PC Build Guide — CPU, GPU & Motherboard ko Balance Kaise Kare
Bilkul 🔥 — yeh article tumhe step-by-step, bilkul basic se lekar advanced tak samjhaega kaise processor (CPU), graphics card (GPU) aur motherboard choose karna hai aur unko kaise balance karna hai taaki bottleneck na ho aur paisa waste na ho.
🧠 Step 1: Sabse Pehle Samjho — "Balance" ka Matlab Kya Hai
Balanced PC = aisa system jisme har part ek-dusre ke level ka ho.
Example: Agar tumne ₹50,000 ka GPU liya aur ₹10,000 ka processor, to CPU GPU ka pura power use nahi kar paayega → bottleneck hoga.
🎯 Goal = CPU, GPU, Motherboard, RAM, PSU sab ek hi performance level ke ho.
⚙️ Step 2: Processor (CPU) Choose Karna — Basic Se
🔹 Intel aur AMD dono acche hain
- Intel: gaming me slightly better (higher clock speed)
- AMD: multitasking/editing me better (more cores for price)
🔹 Series samjho
| Use | Intel Series | AMD Series | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal use | i3 / U / Non-K | Ryzen 3 | i3-13100 / Ryzen 3 5300G |
| Mid gaming / editing | i5 (H / K / Non-K) | Ryzen 5 | i5-13400F / Ryzen 5 5600 |
| High gaming / heavy editing | i7 (K / HX) | Ryzen 7 | i7-13700K / Ryzen 7 7800X3D |
| Extreme / Workstation | i9 (K / HX) | Ryzen 9 | i9-14900K / Ryzen 9 7950X |
🔹 Tips
- Gaming ke liye: 6 cores / 12 threads minimum.
- Editing + Gaming: 8 cores / 16 threads best.
- Overclock nahi karna chahte → “non-K” Intel or “non-X” AMD chip lo (sasta + stable).
🎮 Step 3: Graphics Card (GPU) Choose Karna
🔹 GPU decide karta hai kitne FPS milenge (mostly in gaming).
| Use | NVIDIA | AMD | Example / Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry Gaming | GTX 16 Series | RX 6500 / 6600 | 1080p Medium |
| Mid Gaming | RTX 20 / 30 Series | RX 6700 XT | 1080p–1440p High |
| High Gaming | RTX 40 Series | RX 7700 XT | 1440p Ultra |
| Upper High / Latest Gen | RTX 50 Series (e.g., 5070) | RDNA3 / RX 8xxx (upcoming) | 1440p–4K Ultra |
| Extreme / Pro | RTX 4080 / 4090 | RX 7900 XTX | 4K Ultra / Professional |
🎯 GPU Tips
- GPU price ~ 40–50% of total budget rakhna for gaming PC.
- Example: ₹1,00,000 ka PC → ₹45,000 GPU + ₹25,000 CPU = good balance.
🧩 Step 4: Motherboard Choose Karna
🔹 Motherboard ek “base” hota hai — features check karo:
- Socket compatibility (CPU ke saath match hona chahiye)
- Intel: LGA 1700, LGA 1200, etc.
- AMD: AM4 (old), AM5 (new).
- Chipset level (features + overclock support)
- Intel: B-series (value), Z-series (overclock), H-series (basic)
- AMD: B550 / B650 (balance), X570 / X670 (pro), A520 (budget)
- Ports & Features: Wi-Fi, M.2 slots, RAM speed support, USB ports, etc.
🔹 Example Combo
| CPU | Motherboard | Result |
|---|---|---|
| i5-12400F | B660 | Best mid-range gaming |
| Ryzen 5 5600 | B550 | Balanced all-rounder |
| Ryzen 7 7800X3D | B650 | High-end gamer build |
⚡ Step 5: Balance Formula (Simple Rule)
| Component | % of Budget | Example (₹1,00,000) |
|---|---|---|
| GPU | 40–50% | ₹45,000 |
| CPU | 20–25% | ₹20,000 |
| Motherboard | 10–15% | ₹10,000 |
| RAM | 10% | ₹8,000 |
| PSU + Case | 10% | ₹10,000 |
| SSD / HDD | 5% | ₹5,000 |
✅ Yeh ratio follow karoge to system perfectly balanced banega.
🧠 Step 6: Bottleneck Check (Easy Trick)
*Visit:* pc-builds.com/bottleneck-calculator
CPU & GPU enter karo → dekho performance match ho raha hai ya nahi.
💡 Example Balanced Build (Gaming ₹1 Lakh)
| Part | Model |
|---|---|
| CPU | AMD Ryzen 5 5600 |
| GPU | RTX 3060 12 GB |
| Motherboard | MSI B550 Pro-VDH |
| RAM | 16 GB DDR4 3200 MHz |
| SSD | 500 GB NVMe |
| PSU | 650 W 80+ Bronze |
| Case | Airflow + RGB |
| Monitor | 144 Hz 1080p |
🎮 Result: 1080p Ultra gaming in most titles, future-proof for 2–3 years.
🔧 Final Notes & Next Steps
- Suffix ya series dekhna achha hai, lekin cooling, PSU quality aur RAM speed bhi performance decide karte hain.